Crawl Budget

fondamentaux-seo advanced

Definition

Crawl budget is the number of pages Googlebot is willing to explore on a site within a given timeframe.

Crawl budget is the combination of two factors: crawl capacity (crawl rate limit -- the number of requests Googlebot can make without overloading the server) and crawl demand (how often Google wants to re-explore pages based on their popularity and freshness). For small sites (fewer than a few thousand pages), crawl budget is generally not an issue. It becomes critical for large sites (e-commerce, media, directories) where thousands of pages can waste budget: filtered pages, duplicates, URL parameters, low-quality pages. Optimizing crawl budget means blocking crawling of useless pages and facilitating access to important ones.

Exploration budget Crawl rate Crawl allocation

Key Points

  • Critical mainly for sites with 10,000+ pages
  • Wasting crawl budget delays indexation of important pages
  • Duplicate, parameterized, and low-quality pages consume budget unnecessarily

Practical Examples

E-commerce and filters

An e-commerce site with 100,000 products and sorting filters generates 5 million URL combinations. Without crawl budget management (noindex, robots.txt, canonical), Google wastes time on useless pages.

Crawl budget optimization

By blocking filter pages in robots.txt and cleaning up parameterized URLs, a site reduces its crawlable pages from 500,000 to 50,000. Google now explores important pages more frequently.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, for sites with fewer than a few thousand pages, crawl budget is generally not an issue. Google has enough capacity to explore the entire site. It becomes a concern for sites with 10,000+ pages.

Check exploration statistics in Google Search Console. If important pages are not crawled regularly or if the number of explored pages plateaus while you publish new content, you may have a crawl budget issue.

Go Further with LemmiLink

Discover how LemmiLink can help you put these SEO concepts into practice.

Last updated: 2026-02-07